Journey to the West（西游记）1986
Journey to the West (Chinese: 西遊記; pinyin: Xīyóujì) is a Chinese novel published in the 16th century during the Ming dynasty and attributed to Wu Cheng'en. It is regarded as one of the greatest Classic Chinese Novels, and has been described as arguably the most popular literary work in East Asia. Arthur Waley's 1942 abridged translation, Monkey, is known in English-speaking countries.
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Classical Chinese Version [Start Reading]
The Classical Chinese version is the original text of Journey to the West. If you're fluent in Chinese and well-versed in ancient Chinese literature, we highly recommend this version. It offers the most authentic experience of traditional Chinese culture and literary artistry.
Modern Chinese Version [Start Reading]
This version presents Journey to the West in modern Chinese, making it more accessible to contemporary readers. If you have a solid foundation in Chinese language skills, this version is ideal. It strikes a balance between preserving the essence of the story and enhancing readability for today's audience.
English Translation [Start Reading]
For our English-speaking friends or those who prefer reading in English, we offer a translated version of Journey to West. While translated, this version still captures the magic and charm of this Chinese classic. It's an excellent way to dive into one of the most beloved stories in Chinese literature without language barriers.
More questions about Journey to the West
When was Journey to the West written?
Journey to the West was likely written in the mid-16th century during the Ming Dynasty, probably between 1550 and 1580.
How old is Journey to the West?
Journey to the West is approximately 450-500 years old.
When did Journey to the West come out?
The earliest complete version of Journey to the West was published during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1620).
Who is the author of Journey to the West?
The author of Journey to the West is generally believed to be Wu Cheng'en.
Why did Wu Cheng'en write Journey to the West?
Possible motivations for Wu Cheng'en to write Journey to the West
include:
Expressing criticism and satire of social realities through literature
Exploring human nature and philosophical issues
Spreading Buddhist ideas
When is Journey to the West set?
The story is set during the Zhenguan era of the Tang Dynasty (627-649 AD).
Where does Journey to the West take place?
Journey to the West takes place in various locations:
China: The story begins in Chang'an (present-day Xi'an), the capital of the Tang Dynasty.
Western Journey Route: Most of the plot unfolds during the long journey from China to India, including:
Western regions of China
Along the Silk Road
Central Asian regions
Areas of modern-day Afghanistan and Pakistan
India (referred to as "Tianzhu" in the book): This is the final destination of Tang Sanzang and his disciples.
Mythical Realms: The story also includes many fictional places such as the Celestial Palace, the Underworld, and the Mountain of Flowers and Fruit.